Montenegro international reserves
Total reserves
$2.2B
Data for December 2025
1-month change
+25.0%
12-month change
+26.1%
High since 2000
$2.2B
December 2025
Monthly history (IMF)
$2.2 billion
December 2025+328.1% vs April 2007
Gross reserves in US dollars with gold at market value. Source: IMF, International Liquidity.
Composition
What the central bank holds its reserves in, as of December 2025.
- Foreign exchange$2.1B · 94.8%
- SDRs$95M · 4.3%
- IMF reserve position$20M · 0.9%
Gold
Montenegro does not report gold holdings.
In context
Reserves per person
US$ 3,524
Reserves as % of GDP (2025)
23.8%
Months of imports covered
4.3
Usual benchmark: under 3 months is considered low.