Central bank gold

Tonnes of gold held by central banks, their market value and their share of each country's reserves.

Gold held by central banks

32,963 t

≈ 2,658,291 bars of 12.4 kg

Value

$4.45 trillion

Gold price

US$ 4,176

per ounce, end of September 2026

United States's 8,134 t equal about 655,930 standard bars. A standard London Bullion Market Association bar weighs about 12.4 kg (400 troy ounces).

Gold price (USD per troy ounce, end of month)

US$ 4,176

September 2026+215.6% vs September 2016

Price implied by IMF data (market value / reported ounces), not a real-time quote.

#	Country	Gold (t)	Value	% in gold
1	United States	8,134	$1.09T	81.8%
2	Germany	3,349	$434B	80.8%
3	Italy	2,452	$360B	78.9%
4	France	2,437	$315B	78.6%
5	China	2,346	$304B	8.0%
6	Russia	2,327	$313B	42.6%
7	Switzerland	1,040	$153B	13.6%
8	India	881	$129B	16.9%
9	Japan	846	$114B	9.6%
10	Türkiye	795	$107B	64.4%
11	Poland	673	$90.3B	30.6%
12	Netherlands	612	$79.3B	70.1%
13	Uzbekistan	431	$55.8B	87.1%
14	Taiwan	424	$62.2B	9.4%
15	Portugal	383	$49.5B	79.0%
16	Kazakhstan	382	$51.3B	77.4%
17	Saudi Arabia	323	$47.4B	8.9%
18	United Kingdom	310	$41.7B	19.6%
19	Lebanon	287	$28.7B	74.5%
20	Spain	282	$36.5B	29.5%
21	Austria	280	$36.3B	71.5%
22	Thailand	235	$31.5B	11.4%
23	Belgium	227	$29.4B	54.7%
24	Iraq	207	$26.8B	31.3%
25	Singapore	203	$29.8B	6.5%
26	Algeria	174	$25.5B	37.4%
27	Brazil	172	$23.2B	6.4%
28	Libya	147	$21.7B	20.8%
29	Philippines	134	$17.3B	16.8%
30	Egypt	130	$19.1B	35.0%
31	Sweden	126	$16.9B	23.1%
32	South Africa	126	$18.4B	24.1%
33	Mexico	120	$16.1B	6.1%
34	Qatar	115	$16.9B	27.5%
35	Greece	115	$14.9B	66.7%
36	Hungary	110	$14.8B	21.0%
37	South Korea	104	$15.3B	3.4%
38	Romania	104	$13.9B	16.9%
39	Czechia	87	$11.7B	6.5%
40	Indonesia	87	$12.8B	8.7%
41	Australia	80	$10.7B	14.4%
42	Jordan	80	$10.7B	36.6%
43	Kuwait	79	$11.6B	26.2%
44	United Arab Emirates	73	$10.7B	4.0%
45	Denmark	67	$9.8B	7.6%
46	Pakistan	65	$8.7B	27.6%
47	Argentina	62	$8.3B	18.0%
48	Cambodia	57	$7.4B	30.3%
49	Serbia	55	$7.4B	21.9%
50	Belarus	54	$7.9B	51.9%
51	Kyrgyzstan	49	$6.3B	79.5%
52	Malaysia	45	$6.0B	4.6%
53	Finland	44	$5.7B	25.8%
54	Bulgaria	41	$5.5B	66.2%
55	Peru	35	$5.6B	5.8%
56	Slovakia	32	$4.1B	22.3%
57	Ukraine	27	$3.7B	7.8%
58	Ecuador	26	$3.9B	31.9%
59	Ghana	25	$3.2B	32.8%
60	Morocco	22	$3.2B	6.0%
61	Nigeria	22	$3.2B	5.8%
62	Guatemala	16	$2.1B	6.3%
63	Bangladesh	14	$1.8B	5.9%
64	Cyprus	14	$1.8B	63.9%
65	Guinea	13	$1.6B	50.7%
66	Mauritius	12	$1.7B	15.9%
67	Ireland	12	$1.6B	11.4%
68	Chile	9.8	$1.3B	2.4%
69	Paraguay	8.2	$1.1B	11.0%
70	Nepal	8.0	$1.1B	5.3%
71	Mongolia	7.9	$1.3B	18.9%
72	Georgia	7.8	$1.1B	12.9%
73	North Macedonia	6.9	$926M	16.2%
74	Tunisia	6.8	$883M	9.4%
75	Oman	6.7	$674M	3.6%
76	Latvia	6.7	$862M	14.3%
77	Lithuania	5.8	$753M	10.5%
78	Colombia	4.7	$749M	1.1%
79	Bahrain	4.7	$684M	22.2%
80	Zimbabwe	4.6	$592M	37.9%
81	Brunei	4.5	$588M	12.3%
82	Slovenia	4.2	$548M	15.5%
83	Mozambique	3.9	$418M	10.2%
84	Albania	3.7	$548M	5.6%
85	Bosnia & Herzegovina	3.5	$349M	3.7%
86	Aruba	3.1	$455M	16.9%
87	Luxembourg	2.2	$290M	9.6%
88	El Salvador	2.1	$281M	5.2%
89	Iceland	2.0	$266M	3.5%
90	Trinidad & Tobago	2.0	$254M	4.4%
91	Papua New Guinea	2.0	$287M	6.5%
92	Haiti	1.8	$234M	6.5%
93	Suriname	1.2	$163M	8.0%
94	Uruguay	1.0	$139M	0.8%
95	Honduras	0.7	$102M	0.9%
96	Dominican Republic	0.6	$74M	0.5%
97	Bhutan	0.5	$62M	4.7%
98	Sri Lanka	0.5	$50M	0.8%
99	Malta	0.4	$48M	2.9%
100	Estonia	0.3	$32M	1.4%
101	Solomon Islands	0.2	$26M	2.9%
102	Moldova	0.1	$10M	0.2%
103	Samoa	0.1	$11M	1.8%
104	Maldives	0.1	$8M	1.5%
105	Fiji	0.0	$4M	0.2%
106	Comoros	0.0	$2M	0.5%