France international reserves

Total reserves
$401B
Data for July 2026
1-month change
+0.1%
12-month change
+16.8%
High since 2000
$496B
February 2026

Monthly history (IMF)

$401.3 billion
July 2026+491.3% vs January 2000
$0M$100B$200B$300B$400B$500BJan 2000Apr 2013Jul 2026

Gross reserves in US dollars with gold at market value. Source: IMF, International Liquidity.

Composition

What the central bank holds its reserves in, as of July 2026.

  • Foreign exchange$33.4B · 8.3%
  • Gold$315B · 78.6%
  • SDRs$37.8B · 9.4%
  • IMF reserve position$7.2B · 1.8%
  • Other assets$7.4B · 1.8%

Gold

Tonnes
2,437 t
Market value
$315B
Share of reserves
78.6%

Tonnes of gold in reserves

2,437.0 t
July 2026-19.4% vs January 2000
2,400 t2,500 t2,600 t2,700 t2,800 t2,900 t3,000 t3,100 tJan 2000Apr 2013Jul 2026

In context

Reserves per person
US$ 5,840
Reserves as % of GDP (2025)
11.9%
Months of imports covered
4.2
Usual benchmark: under 3 months is considered low.

Sources for this page