Saudi Arabia international reserves

#9 in the world#17 in goldMiddle East & North AfricaShare on X
Total reserves
$534B
Data for August 2026
1-month change
+0.8%
12-month change
+8.6%
High since 2000
$759B
August 2014

Monthly history (IMF)

$534.3 billion
August 2026+2,946.4% vs January 2000
$0M$200B$400B$600B$800BJan 2000May 2013Aug 2026

Gross reserves in US dollars with gold at market value. Source: IMF, International Liquidity.

Composition

What the central bank holds its reserves in, as of August 2026.

  • Foreign exchange$462B · 86.5%
  • Gold$47.4B · 8.9%
  • SDRs$21.2B · 4.0%
  • IMF reserve position$3.6B · 0.7%

Gold

Tonnes
323 t
Market value
$47.4B
Share of reserves
8.9%

Tonnes of gold in reserves

323.1 t
August 2026+126.0% vs January 2000
100 t150 t200 t250 t300 t350 tJan 2000May 2013Aug 2026

In context

Reserves per person
US$ 14,450
Reserves as % of GDP (2025)
41.8%
Months of imports covered
17.8
Usual benchmark: under 3 months is considered low.

Sources for this page