Costa Rica international reserves

#67 in the worldLatin America & CaribbeanShare on X
Total reserves
$20.2B
Data for September 2026
1-month change
-1.4%
12-month change
+27.7%
High since 2000
$21.0B
April 2026

Monthly history (IMF)

$20.2 billion
September 2026+1,325.2% vs January 2000
$0M$5B$10B$15B$20B$25BJan 2000May 2013Sep 2026

Gross reserves in US dollars with gold at market value. Source: IMF, International Liquidity.

Composition

What the central bank holds its reserves in, as of September 2026.

  • Foreign exchange$19.5B · 96.6%
  • SDRs$593M · 2.9%
  • IMF reserve position$98M · 0.5%

Gold

Costa Rica does not report gold holdings.

In context

Reserves per person
US$ 3,914
Reserves as % of GDP (2025)
19.6%
Months of imports covered
7.2
Usual benchmark: under 3 months is considered low.

Sources for this page