Canada international reserves

Total reserves
$123B
Data for September 2026
1-month change
-1.5%
12-month change
-0.9%
High since 2000
$127B
October 2025

Monthly history (IMF)

$123.3 billion
September 2026+325.5% vs January 2000
$20B$40B$60B$80B$100B$120B$140BJan 2000May 2013Sep 2026

Gross reserves in US dollars with gold at market value. Source: IMF, International Liquidity.

Composition

What the central bank holds its reserves in, as of September 2026.

  • Foreign exchange$95.2B · 77.2%
  • SDRs$23.9B · 19.4%
  • IMF reserve position$4.1B · 3.4%

Gold

Canada does not report gold holdings.

In context

Reserves per person
US$ 2,959
Reserves as % of GDP (2025)
5.3%
Months of imports covered
2.0
Usual benchmark: under 3 months is considered low.

Sources for this page