Botswana international reserves

#108 in the worldSub-Saharan AfricaShare on X
Total reserves
$3.8B
Data for November 2025
1-month change
-4.6%
12-month change
-3.7%
High since 2000
$10.3B
April 2008

Monthly history (IMF)

$3.8 billion
November 2025-37.7% vs January 2000
$2B$4B$6B$8B$10B$12BJan 2000Dec 2012Nov 2025

Gross reserves in US dollars with gold at market value. Source: IMF, International Liquidity.

Composition

What the central bank holds its reserves in, as of November 2025.

  • Foreign exchange$3.4B · 89.0%
  • SDRs$346M · 9.1%
  • IMF reserve position$70M · 1.8%

Gold

Botswana does not report gold holdings.

In context

Reserves per person
US$ 1,482
Reserves as % of GDP (2025)
19.0%
Months of imports covered
6.1
Usual benchmark: under 3 months is considered low.

Sources for this page